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FreshwaterTropicalAdvanced

Brown Trout

Salmo trutta

A highly adaptable and iconic coldwater salmonid prized by anglers and vital to European freshwater ecosystems.

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Ideal Conditions

Temperature
10 – 18 °C
pH range
6.5 – 8
Hardness
4 – 20 dGH
Adult size
35 – 80 cm
Large Pond or Fishery
4,000 litres+
Lifespan
5 – 15 years
Diet
Carnivore
Water flow
High
Preferred setup
Riverine simulation or large lake environment; extreme aeration, chiller often required, cobble or gravel substrate.

About the Brown Trout

The Brown Trout is a widely distributed and highly variable species of salmonid. Exhibiting multiple life-history strategies, they can be resident in rivers, migrate to vast lakes, or even head out to sea. They are renowned for their striking spotted patterns and play a significant role in both natural ecosystems and the sport-fishing industry.

Find Brown Trout

Search current listings in your chosen area. If none are available, save an alert and we’ll let you know when a match is listed.

Availability alerts only use public sale listings. Adding this species to a Setup updates your private records.

Is it right for your tank?

Check Brown Trout against a habitat you already keep. We compare water type, temperature, pH, adult size, group needs and everything living there.

Where Brown Trout comes from

Native range

Europe, Western Asia, North Africa

Countries / regions

United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Germany, Norway

Habitat

Cold, highly oxygenated streams, rivers, and deep glacial lakes.

Introduced globally to coldwater regions for sport fishing.

Scottish HighlandsNorwegian Rivers

Similar species

  • Rainbow Trout

    Oncorhynchus mykiss

  • Brook Trout

    Salvelinus fontinalis

  • Atlantic Salmon

    Salmo salar

We’re adding more full species guides as the catalogue grows.

Compatible tank mates

Reviewed guidance based on this species' recorded traits.

View all compatibility
  • Grayling

    Thymallus thymallus

    Shares the exact requirement for cold, fast-flowing, highly oxygenated water and usually coexists naturally without direct territorial conflict.

    Great
  • Tench

    Tinca tinca

    A robust, bottom-dwelling fish that can avoid predation, but prefers much slower, slightly warmer water than the trout.

    Compatible with caution
  • Rainbow Trout

    Oncorhynchus mykiss

    Shares environmental needs and is commonly co-stocked in fisheries, but will actively compete for food and territory.

    Compatible with caution
  • European Minnow

    Phoxinus phoxinus

    Will be viewed as a primary food source and heavily predated upon by adult trout.

    Not recommended
  • Goldfish

    Carassius auratus

    Slow-moving, brightly coloured, and requiring different conditions; they will easily fall prey to adult brown trout.

    Not recommended

Current marketplace listings

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Public Wanted requests

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Looking for Brown Trout?

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Common questions