Colombian Tetra
Hyphessobrycon columbianus
A deep-bodied, robust tetra showcasing striking silver-blue scales and vivid red fins, perfect for lively community setups.
Ideal Conditions
- Temperature
- 24 – 28 °C
- pH range
- 6 – 7.5
- Hardness
- 2 – 15 dGH
- Adult size
- 5 – 7 cm
- Spacious community tank
- 100 litres+
- Lifespan
- 3 – 5 years
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Water flow
- Moderate
- Preferred setup
- Planted aquarium with open swimming spaces and driftwood
About the Colombian Tetra
The Colombian Tetra (Hyphessobrycon columbianus) is a relatively recent addition to the aquarium hobby, only formally described in 2002. Despite its late introduction, it has rapidly become a favourite due to its magnificent iridescent blue lateral sheen and contrasting blood-red fins. These are robust, deep-bodied fish that bring intense, beautiful activity to the middle layers of the aquarium.
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Is it right for your tank?
Check Colombian Tetra against a habitat you already keep. We compare water type, temperature, pH, adult size, group needs and everything living there.
Where Colombian Tetra comes from
Native range
South America, Acandí River basin
Countries / regions
Colombia
Habitat
Small, slow-moving forest streams and tributaries shaded by dense canopy.
Endemic to a very restricted geographic range in northwestern Colombia.
Similar species
Bleeding Heart Tetra
Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma
Black Widow Tetra
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
Emperor Tetra
Nematobrycon palmeri
We’re adding more full species guides as the catalogue grows.
Compatible tank mates
Reviewed guidance based on this species' recorded traits.
- Great
Bronze Corydoras
Corydoras aeneus
Peaceful bottom-dwellers that occupy a different zone of the tank and completely ignore the tetras.
- Great
Bristlenose Pleco
Ancistrus sp.
Robust and armoured, they mind their own business keeping the tank clean while avoiding any boisterous mid-water activity.
- Great
Bleeding Heart Tetra
Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma
Similarly sized and shaped tetras that can comfortably share the swimming space without being intimidated.
- Compatible with caution
Angelfish
Pterophyllum scalare
Colombian Tetras can occasionally nip trailing fins; keeping them with long-finned fish requires a large tank and a sizable tetra school to distract them.
- Not recommended
Cherry Shrimp
Neocaridina davidi
Adult Colombian Tetras grow quite large for characins and will likely view small dwarf shrimp as a live food source.
- Not recommended
Siamese Fighting Fish (Betta)
Betta splendens
Bettas are slow-moving with elaborate fins, making them prime targets for nipping by these fast, energetic tetras.
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