Lobophyllia
Lobophyllia spp.
A spectacular, fleshy large-polyp stony (LPS) coral known for its incredibly vibrant colours, lobed textures, and aggressive nocturnal feeding behaviour.
Ideal Conditions
- Temperature
- 24 – 27 °C
- pH range
- 8.1 – 8.4
- Hardness
- 8 – 12 dGH
- Salinity
- 1.023 – 1.026 SG
- Adult size
- 10 – 30 cm
- Standard reef tank
- 110 litres+
- Lifespan
- 10 – 50 years
- Diet
- Photosynthetic and carnivorous; requires targeted feedings of meaty marine foods.
- Water flow
- Low to moderate
- Preferred setup
- Stable reef environment with clear space around the coral to prevent stinging neighbours.
About the Lobophyllia
Lobophyllia species, commonly known as Lobed Brain Corals or Open Brain Corals, are among the most visually spectacular LPS corals available in the marine hobby. They form massive, meandroid or phaceloid colonies with thick, fleshy polyps that can expand significantly during the day to absorb light. Found in a staggering array of colours—including neon reds, metallic greens, deep purples, and oranges, often in marbled or contrasting patterns—they are highly sought after by reef enthusiasts. While relatively undemanding regarding light and flow, their heavy tissue requires careful handling to prevent tearing on the sharp underlying septa.
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Where Lobophyllia comes from
Native range
Indo-Pacific, Red Sea, Great Barrier Reef
Countries / regions
Australia, Indonesia, Fiji, Egypt, Philippines
Habitat
Inhabits shallow reef slopes, back-reef margins, and protected lagoons, often found growing in large hemispherical domes.
Widespread across the tropical Indo-Pacific, adapting to varied lighting and flow conditions in the wild.
Similar species
Symphyllia Brain Coral
Symphyllia spp.
Acanthastrea Coral
Micromussa lordhowensis
Trachyphyllia Brain Coral
Trachyphyllia geoffroyi
Scolymia Coral
Homophyllia australis
We’re adding more full species guides as the catalogue grows.
Compatible tank mates
Reviewed guidance based on this species' recorded traits.
- Great
Ocellaris Clownfish
Amphiprion ocellaris
Peaceful reef fish that completely ignore the coral, occupying higher areas of the water column.
- Great
Yellow Tang
Zebrasoma flavescens
Excellent herbivores that help keep nuisance algae off the coral's skeleton without harming the fleshy polyps.
- Great
Skunk Cleaner Shrimp
Lysmata amboinensis
Generally reef safe and beneficial for tank hygiene, though care should be taken to ensure they do not steal food directly from the coral's mouth.
- Compatible with caution
Coral Beauty Angelfish
Centropyge bispinosa
Dwarf angelfish are notorious for occasionally deciding to nip at large, fleshy LPS corals, which can cause the coral to retract permanently.
- Compatible with caution
Hammer Coral
Euphyllia ancora
Both possess potent sweeper tentacles; they must be placed far apart to prevent chemical and physical warfare.
- Not recommended
Raccoon Butterflyfish
Chaetodon lunula
Obligate or opportunistic corallivores that will quickly decimate the fleshy tissue of a Lobophyllia.
- Not recommended
Peppermint Shrimp
Lysmata wurdemanni
While useful for Aiptasia control, they frequently turn rogue and pick at the soft tissue of open brain corals.
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